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Which heat pump for which room?

Updated October 24, 2026

Every room has its quirks: foundation walls in the basement, a big door in the garage, windows everywhere in a sunroom. Pick yours.

Compare rooms

Typical floor area, Montreal (−23 °C), Toronto (−18 °C) and Edmonton (−32 °C)
RoomAreaMontréalTorontoEdmontonSystem (Montreal)
Basement800 sq ft12,00012,00012,000ZERO 12,000 wall unit
Garage400 sq ft9,3008,30011,200ZERO 12,000 wall unit
Cottage1,000 sq ft26,40023,50031,700Z-PRO 27,000 · 2 zones
Sunroom200 sq ft4,4003,9005,200ZERO 9,000 wall unit
Bedroom150 sq ft2,3002,3002,300ZERO 9,000 wall unit
Open concept800 sq ft12,00012,00012,000ZERO 12,000 wall unit

For a single room, one wall unit is almost always enough. Differences between rooms of the same size come from exterior walls, windows and ground contact: a glassed-in sunroom often needs twice as much as a bedroom. For several rooms, the calculator’s room-by-room mode splits the load and suggests a multi-zone.

Frequently asked questions

How many BTU for a 300 sq ft room?

4,500 to 6,600 BTU/h depending on the city, insulation, exterior walls and windows. A 9,000 BTU wall unit easily covers a room that size.

Can one heat pump heat several rooms?

A wall unit heats an open area well. For closed rooms or several floors, a multi-zone puts one indoor unit per room, connected to a single outdoor unit.

Calculate my BTU